Custom GPTs and Agent Builder are closing. What should you do with the tools you built?
Custom GPTs are scheduled to retire on 11 Dec and Agent Builder on 30 Nov. A simple test for each tool: migrate it, or rebuild it as yours.


Automation
Microsoft will move affected Copilot Studio agents to a new AI model on 12 November 2026, computer use tools on 26 November and AI prompts in Power Automate, Power Apps and Copilot Studio by 2 December. It happens automatically, and Microsoft says responses can differ in wording, formatting and how instructions are followed.
Most flows won't stop outright. The risk is in anything that depends on an exact output: a flow that reads JSON, a step that checks for a set word, a document with a fixed layout. List what you run, save today's outputs, test on a copy before the date and name someone to own each one.
Microsoft has sent three Message Center notices to Microsoft 365 admins about the AI models inside Copilot Studio and the Power Platform. Each one moves existing work to a newer model automatically, on a fixed date.
12 November 2026: Copilot Studio agents (MC1506318). Agents on the standard harness using GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 Mini, GPT-5 Chat, GPT-5 Auto or GPT-5 Reasoning move to GPT Chat Latest. Microsoft says GPT-4.1 and GPT-5 stay supported in environments outside the US where cross-geo data movement is restricted, so a UK tenant may not be affected for those two. Ask your admin which applies to you.
26 November 2026: computer use (MC1525997). Computer use tools that run websites and desktop apps, in agents and agent flows on the standard harness, move from OpenAI's Computer-Using Agent, Claude Sonnet 4.5, Claude Sonnet 4.6 and Claude Opus 4.6 to GPT-6 Sol.
By 2 December 2026: AI prompts (MC1536101, posted 3 November). Prompts used in Power Automate, Power Apps and Copilot Studio move to the replacement for their tier: GPT-6 Luna for Basic, ChatGPT-latest for Standard and GPT-6 Reasoning for Premium. The retiring models include GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 mini, several GPT-5 versions, Claude Sonnet 4.6, Claude Opus 4.6 and Grok 4.1 Fast reasoning.
None of this needs you to do anything for it to happen. That's the point to plan around.
Sources: Microsoft Learn, Select a primary AI model for your agent, Continue using a retired AI model and Automate web and desktop apps with computer use; Microsoft 365 Message Center notices MC1506318, MC1525997 and MC1536101, checked 3 November 2026.
Probably not with an error message. The flows will keep running. What changes is what comes out of them.
Microsoft says it plainly in the prompts notice: "Responses can differ after migration, including wording, formatting, and how instructions are followed. Review solutions that depend on specific output structures or behavior." For agents, it asks you to check response accuracy, key workflows, tool and action execution and business-critical integrations.
That matters most where a person isn't reading the output. A flow might ask a prompt to sort an email into "Complaint" or "Query" and then route it on that exact word. Another might pull fields from an invoice as JSON and write them into your finance system. If the new model adds a sentence, renames a field or answers "complaint" in lower case, the flow can carry on and quietly do the wrong thing.
Computer use has its own risk. A new model may click through a website differently, so Microsoft asks you to check that the websites and apps each tool automates still work as expected.
You can't stop these migrations, but you do have a little room.
For agents, Microsoft lets you switch to the replacement early and test it, or choose another supported model. A setting called Continue using retired models keeps a retired model available for 30 days after an automatic upgrade. For computer use, you can switch to GPT-6 Sol before 26 November, but Microsoft says the old models' availability can't be extended. For prompts, keeping a retiring model selected won't prevent the move.
Then there's what happens next. GPT Chat Latest, the new standard option for agents, keeps them on the latest supported GPT chat model, updated as new versions within the current major version arrive. Microsoft promises at least 30 days' notice before a move to a new major version. So this won't be the last change, and that 30-day promise covers moves to a new major version, not the smaller updates within one.
Platforms update models, and usually for good reasons. The question is whether your process gets tested before it changes or after.
The model moves when the platform says
The model moves when your tests pass
Owning the build doesn't stop model providers retiring models. OpenAI, for example, says it gives at least six months' notice before retiring a generally available model in its API. What owning changes is who sets the timetable inside that window.
If you have dozens of flows, don't try to test them all at once. Start with the one bottleneck: the flow or agent that would hurt most if it started answering differently.
Then watch results and usage for the first few weeks after each date.
This article is general information based on Microsoft's notices as of 3 November 2026. Dates and models can change, so check the Message Center in your own tenant.
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FAQs
Microsoft's notices give three dates. Copilot Studio agents on GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 Mini, GPT-5 Chat, GPT-5 Auto or GPT-5 Reasoning move to GPT Chat Latest on 12 November 2026. Computer use tools on the retiring models move to GPT-6 Sol on 26 November. AI prompts in Power Automate, Power Apps and Copilot Studio on the retiring models move to newer GPT models by 2 December. Check the Message Center in your own tenant, as dates can change.
Most won't stop working, because the migration is automatic. But Microsoft says responses can differ after migration, including wording, formatting and how instructions are followed. Flows that read a fixed JSON structure, check for exact words or fill a set template are the ones most likely to go wrong, so test those first.
Only briefly, and not everywhere. For Copilot Studio agents, a Continue using retired models setting lets you keep a retired model for up to 30 days after the upgrade. For computer use, Microsoft says availability can't be extended. For prompts, keeping a retiring model selected won't stop the migration. Microsoft also says GPT-4.1 and GPT-5 stay supported for agents in environments outside the US where cross-geo data movement is restricted.
For prompts, Microsoft says tier pricing won't change, but actual consumption can vary with the number of tokens in and out. For computer use, GPT-6 Sol is billed at 5 Copilot Credits per step. Watch your usage for the first few weeks after each switch, because a model that writes longer answers can use more.
For agents, Microsoft points admins to the Power Platform admin center, under Manage, then Copilot Studio, where agents can be reviewed by harness and model. That model field is in preview and shows published agents only. For prompts, check the model each one uses and list the apps, flows and agents that depend on it.